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Fourier series 傅里葉級(jí)數(shù)
analogous [ə'næləgəs] a. ～(to/with sth) similar in some way to another thing or situation and therefore able to be compared with it 相似的,類似的,類比的,比擬的,模擬的
analogize [ə'nælədʒaiz] v. (用)類推(法說(shuō)明),比喻
analogic(al) [ænə'lɔdʒik(əl)] a. 類[相]似的,模擬的,比擬的,類推的
analogue ['ænəlɔg] n. ①類[相]似(物),類比,比擬 ②模擬(量,信息,裝置,設(shè)備,系統(tǒng),計(jì)算機(jī)) ③相對(duì)應(yīng)的人,對(duì)手
analogy [ə'nælədʒi] n. ①類似,相似(性,形) ②模擬,比擬,類比
crowning ['krauniŋ] a. making sth perfect or complete 使完美的,使圓滿的;無(wú)上的,榮耀的 n. 登峰造板 ◆His ‘Beethoven’ sculpture is seen as the crowning achievement of his career 人們認(rèn)為他制作的貝多芬雕像是他事業(yè)上取得的最高成就。
validate ['vælideit] v. ①to prove that sth is true 證實(shí),確認(rèn),確證 ②to make sth legally valid 使生效,使有法律效力 ③to state officially that sth is useful and of an acceptable standard 批準(zhǔn),確認(rèn)...有效,認(rèn)可
routinely adv. 常規(guī)地,例行地
discretion [dis'kreʃən] n. ①the freedom or power to decide what should be done in a particular situation 自行決定的自由,自行決定權(quán): ◆I’ll leave it up to you to use your discretion 我把這件事留給你自己斟酌決定 ▲at the discretion of … 隨…意思,憑…自行處理 ▲leave to one’s discretion 叫某人酌辦,任某人自行決定 ▲use (act on) one’s own discretion 相機(jī)處理 ②care in what you say or do, in order to keep sth secrete or to avoid causing embarrassment or difficulty for some body; the quality of being discreet 謹(jǐn)慎,慎重,審慎 ▲with discretion 慎重地,審慎地
discreet [di'skri:t] a. careful in what you say or do (言行)謹(jǐn)慎,慎重的,考慮周到的
discrete [di'skri:t] a. 不連續(xù)[接]的,分離[開(kāi),散]的,離散的,稀疏的,個(gè)別的,單個(gè)的
4.9
overdetermined a. 超定的 ▲overdetermined system 超定(方程)組
flavor n. ①味道,風(fēng)味 ②特點(diǎn),特色,氣氛
advantageous [ædvən'teiəs] a. 有利[益,助]的,便利的
oscillation [.ɔsi'leiʃən] n. ①【物】振動(dòng)[蕩] ②動(dòng)搖; 擺動(dòng); 猶豫; 彷徨 ③躊躇 ④上下波動(dòng)
fluctuation [.flʌktju'eiʃən] n. ①波動(dòng),上下移動(dòng),徘徊;漲落;【物】脈動(dòng) ②不規(guī)則地不斷變動(dòng);躊躇 ③【生】彷徨變異, 細(xì)小的和非遺傳的變異 ④重復(fù)發(fā)生并大致有周期性的變動(dòng)
Chapter 5
soar [sɔ:] v. 升高,高飛,高聳;翱翔
prey [prei] n. 被捕食的動(dòng)物,受害者,犧牲者 v. 捕食
faculty [ʹfækəlti] n. ①(天生的)官能,天賦 ②才能,能力 ③(高等學(xué)校內(nèi)的)學(xué)院
5.1
downwash 下洗
consequence n.①后[結(jié)]果,影響,結(jié)論 ②重要(性),重大
consequent ['kɔnsikwənt] a. ①跟著[隨之]發(fā)生的,結(jié)局的,理所當(dāng)然的,合乎邏輯的 ②繼起的,因┅而起的 ③[地質(zhì)]順向的 n.(當(dāng)然的)結(jié)果,推論 36
consequential ['kɔnsikwənʃəl] a.作為結(jié)果的,隨之發(fā)生的,相應(yīng)而生的,推論的; 引出重要結(jié)果的,重大的
consequently ad. 因此，從而，所以，必然
downwash 下洗
mechanism [ʹmekənizəm] n. ①a set of moving parts in a machine that performs a task 機(jī)械裝置,機(jī)件 ②a method or a system for achieving sth 方法,機(jī)制: mechanisms for dealing with complaints from the general public 處理大眾不滿意見(jiàn)的機(jī)構(gòu) ③a system of parts in a living thing that together perform a particular function (生物體內(nèi)的)機(jī)制,構(gòu)造
physical mechanism 物理機(jī)理
imbalance [imʹbæləns] n. 不均衡,失調(diào)
by-product [ʹbaiprɔdəkt] n. 副產(chǎn)品;附帶的結(jié)果
underneath [.ʌndə'ni:θ] prep. ①在[向]...的下面[底下] ②在...的形式[喬裝]下 ③隸屬于, 在...的支配下 n.下面,下部,底部 adj.下面的,底部的 ad. 在下面 ◆put [write] the date underneath the address 把日期署在地址下面 ◆treachery lying underneath a mask of friendliness 口蜜腹劍; 笑里藏刀 ◆He got underneath the skin of his audience. 他抓住了聽(tīng)眾的心。
tendency ['tendənsi] n. ①趨勢(shì),傾向 ②癖好,脾性(to, toward) ③ (作品等的)旨趣,意向,傾向(性)
circulatory [ʹsə:kjulətɔ:ri] a. 循環(huán)的,環(huán)流的,流通的
trail [treil] n. ①a long line or series of marks that is left by sth as it moves and that shows where it has been (某物走過(guò)的)痕跡,蹤跡 ②(林間,鄉(xiāng)間)小經(jīng) v. to pull sth behind sb/sth, usually along the ground ; to be pulled along in this way (被)拖,拉 ◆ A jeep trailing a cloud of dust was speeding in mg direction 一輛吉普車拖著一股揚(yáng)塵,朝我疾馳而來(lái). ◆The bride’s dress trailed behind her 新娘的結(jié)婚禮服拖在身后.
trailing vortex (vortices) (拖在機(jī)翼翼梢后面的)尾渦
wing root 翼根
wing tip 翼梢
wing-tip vortex (vortices) 翼梢渦
tornado [tɔ:ʹneidəu; AmE tɔ:rʹneidou] (pl.–oes or –os ) n.龍卷風(fēng),旋風(fēng)
hurricane [ʹhrikən] n. (尤指大西洋的)颶風(fēng)(12級(jí)以上，≥37.2m/s),熱帶氣旋[風(fēng)暴]
spacing ['speisiŋ] n. ①【刷】(詞間、行間等)調(diào)節(jié)間隔 ②【農(nóng)】植距 ③跨距 ④限位, 定距 ⑤間距 ◆single [double] spacing (打字時(shí)行與行間的)單[雙]行空距
consecutive [kənʹsekjutiv] a. following one after another in a series, without interruption ①(按順序,序列)連續(xù)不斷的,接連(而來(lái))的,連貫[串]的,陸續(xù)的 ②順序[次]的,相鄰的,依次相連的
　
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