(a)
 Axis of rotation longitudinal, lateral and vertical.

(b)

Primary controls ailerons, elevators and rudder.

(c)
 Secondary controls

trim tabs.

(d)
 Flaps and other high lift
devices.

(5)
 Stability.

(a)
 Static stability.

(b)
 Dynamic stability.

(6)
 Loads and load factors.

(a)
 Effect of bank angle on stall speed.

(b)

 Effect of turbulence on load factor.

(c)
 Effect of speed on load factor.

(d)
 Effect of load factor on stall speed.

B.
 Completion Standards. This lesson will be successfully completed when, by oral examination, the student displays a basic understanding of the fundamentals of flight, basic aerodynamics, and load factors.
4. LESSON NO. 2 290
HOURS.

A. Objective. During this lesson, Lesson No. 1 will be reviewed. The student will be instructed in the basic maneuvers of flight.
CONTENT:

(1)
 Straight and level flight.

(a)
 Pitch, bank and yaw.

(b)
 Trim.

(c)
 Integrated use of outside reference and flight instruments.

(2)
 Level turns.

(a)
 Forces in a turn.

(b)

 Aileron yaw.

(c)
 speed of roll.

(d)
 Slips and skids.

(e)
 Integrated use of outside reference and flight instruments.

(3)
 Climbs and climbing turns.

(a)
 Gyroscopic action.

(b)

 Asymmetrical loading of propeller (“P”
factor).

(c)
 Slipstream rotation.

(d)
 Torque effect.

(e)
 Best rate of climb airspeed.

AC 14191A
2/18/93
Appendix 2

(f)

Best angle of climb airspeed.

(g)
 Trim.

(4)
 Glides and gliding turns.

(a)
 Effect of high lift devices.

(b)

 Most efficient glide speed.

(c)
 Coordination.

(d)
 Trim.

(5)
 Descents with power.

(a)
 Power settings and airspeeds.

(b)
 Trim.

B. Completion Standards. The student will have successfully completed the lesson when, by means of a practical test, the student displays a basic understanding of the fundamentals of flight presented in this lesson and in previous flight training.
5. LESSON NO. 3 2:00 HOURS.
A. Objective. During this lesson, the student will be instructed in the use of the pilot’s operating handbooks, flight manuals and weight and balance. Fundamental flight training maneuvers will be introduced.
　
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