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on duty exceeds the time limits prescribed by the com-
petent civil aviation authority under the State Council.
       No crew member of a civil aircraft shall perform a
flight mission if his work capacity is impaired by the ef-
fect of alcoholic beverage, narcotic or other drugs.
Article  78  No civil aircraft shall fly into a pro-
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hibited area unless it is specially approved in
accordance with State regulations; no civil aircraft shall
fly into a restricted area unless it observes the pre-
scribed conditions of restriction.
       The prohibited area and restricted area specified in
the preceding paragraph are defined in accordance with
State regulations.
   Article 79  No civil
airspace over a city except
cumstances:
aircraft shall fly across the
in one of the following cir-
     (1) It is necessary for takeoff, landing or specified
air route;
      (2) The flight altitude is high enough to permit the
civil aircraft to leave the airspace over the city in the
event of emergency without undue hazard to persons or
property on the surface;
   (3) The flight has been approved in accordance
with the procedures prescribed by the State.
      Article   80   Nothing shall be dropped or sprayed
from a civil aircraft in flight except in one of the follow-
ing circumstances:
        (1) It is indispensable for flight safety; or
      (2) It is indispensable for performing a rescue mis-
sion or other flight missions conforming to the public
interest of the society.
Article  81  No civil aircraft shall fly out of the
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territorial airspace of the People's Republic of China
unless approved.
      Where a civil aircraft is leaving the airspace of the
People's Republic of China without authorization, the
department concerned has the right to take necessary
measures to stop it in accordance with concrete condi-
tions.
Section 3   Flight Support
     Article  82  An air trafric control unit shall pro-
vide air traffic services to civil aircraft in flight, in-
cluding air traffic control service, flight information
service and alerting service.
       The purpose of providing air traffic control service
iS to prevent collisions between civil aircraft and air-
craft, and between civil aircraft and obstacles, and
maintain and expedite an orderly flow of air traffic.
     The purpose of providing flight inrormation serv-
ice is to provide advice and information useful for the
safe and efficient conduct of flights.
        The purpose of providing alerting service is to noti-
fy appropriate organizations regarding aircraft in need
of search and rescue aid, and assist such organizations
as required.
    Article  83  In the event that an air traffic con-
trol unit discovers a civil aircraft deviated from its
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specified air route or lost its course, it shall rapidly
take all necessary measures to enable the aircraft to
regain course.
  Article 84 Necessary navigation, communica-
tion, meteorological and ground monitoring equip-
ments shall be installed on the air route.
   Article 85 The natural obstacles that affect
flight safety on air route shall be marked on aeronauti-
cal charts; flight obstacle lights and marks shall be in-
stalled on man-made obstacles that affect flight safety
on air route and shall be kept in normal condition.
     Article  86  The construction ofa shooting range
or other facilities that will possibly affect flight safety is
prohibited within the area extending 30 kilometers
from the edges of an air route, unless it is a shooting
range for flat trajectory light weapon.
        The construction of a fixed or temporary air shoot-
ing ground beyond the area prescribed in the preceding
paragraph shall be subject to approval according to rel-
　
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本文鏈接地址：The Civil Aviation Law of the People's Republic of China(10)