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滅火器
evacuation
撤離，疏散
open flame
明火
emergency slides/escape chutes
逃生滑梯
fire engine
消防車
fire brigade/firemen
消防隊
/
員
firefighting equipment
滅火設施
asphyxia/suffocate
窒息
engine bleed air system
發動機引氣系統
機組通報失火情況:
P: Fire detected in rear baggage hold (in rear cabin).
后行李艙（后客艙）失火。
P: Fire has been put out (has been extinguished) by cabin staff.
45
火已被機艙人員撲滅。
P: Fire under control now, smoke steady dispersing.
現在火已控制住，煙已消散。
P: Dense smoke spread all over the cabin.
濃煙蔓延整個客艙。
P: MAYDAY, MAYDAY, MAYDAY, Beijing Approach, BAW193, engine on fire,
making forced landing 20km south of Beijing, passing 3000m heading 030.
險情！北京進近，英航
193
，發動機失火，正在迫降，北京以南
20
穿越高度公里，
3000
米，航向
030
。
P: MAYDAY, MAYDAY, MAYDAY, Wuhan Tower, JAE407, left engine on fire,
emergency slides are released, request fire services and first-aid.
險情！武漢塔臺，翡翠
407
和緊急救援。，左發失火，緊急滑梯已釋放，請求消防部門
P: MAYDAY, MAYDAY, MAYDAY, Beijing Tower, CCA1308, we have an
explosion and is on fire, the aircraft is disintegrating, making forced landing 20
miles south of VYK.
險情！北京塔臺，國際
1308
迫降在大王莊南部，我們發生了爆炸并起火，飛機正在解體，
20
海里。
P: MAYDAY, MAYDAY, MAYDAY, Lanzhou Tower, TWA790, cabin on fire,
we have dense smoke in the cabin, several passengers have suffocated.
險情！蘭州塔臺，環球
790
迷了。，客艙失火，客艙內有濃煙，幾名乘客窒息昏
P: Hohhot Control, CES5017, we have a smell of burnt rubber in the cabin,
suspect risk of fire.
呼和浩特區域，東方
5017
，客艙內有橡膠焦味，懷疑有著火危險。
P: Beijing Control, IAW819, smoke was detected in the rear cargo compartment,
extinguisher has been discharged.
北京區域，伊拉克
819
，探明后貨艙有煙霧，我們已使用滅火器。
P: Guilin Tower, ANA459, three passengers are seriously burned.
46
桂林塔臺，全日空
459
，三名旅客被嚴重燒傷。
P: Changchun Tower, AIC957, we got deck fire, we’ll execute emergency
evacuation after landing.
長春塔臺，印度
957
，座艙失火，我們要在落地后實施緊急撤離。
P: MAYDAY, MAYDAY, MAYDAY, Yanji Tower, CDG792, aborted takeoff,
engine on fire, request emergency assistance.
險情！延吉塔臺，山東
792
，中止起飛，發動機失火，請求緊急援助。
機組通報意圖:
P: Request priority landing at runway 36R.
請求用跑道
36
右優先著陸。
P: Request fire service assistance and first aid on landing.
我們請求著陸時消防援助和急救服務。
P: Request emergency descent.
請求緊急下降。
管制員詢問機組:
C: Report your intentions.
報告你的意圖。
C: How can I help you?
你需要我們做什么？
C: Do you intend to dump fuel before landing?
你需要在落地前放油嗎？
C: Do you require the emergency equipment?
你需要緊急救援設備嗎？
C: Do you require any additional assistance?
你需要其它幫助嗎？
C: The emergency equipment is standing by.
47
緊急救援設備已經準備好。
C: Report number of people on board.
(How many souls on board?
）
飛機上有多少人？
通話示例1:
P: Nanjing Approach, CSN3501, cabin on fire.
C: CSN3501, Nanjing Approach, report fire position and condition.
P: The rear aisle carpet is on fire. Someone set fire to the petrol in a can.
C: Roger, please try to keep the passengers in order. We’ve informed firefighting
and other related services.
P: The illegal guy has been arrested. Fire is extinguished by the passengers and
flight attendants.
C: Roger, we will let you make a priority landing in case something else should
happen.
飛
:
南京進近，南方
3501
，客艙失火。
管
:
南方
3501
，南京進近，報告失火位置及情況。
飛
:
客艙后部過道地毯著火，有人點燃了罐子里的汽油。
管
:
收到，請讓旅客保持鎮定，我們已經通知消防和其他相關部門。
飛
:
縱火者已被拘捕，火已被旅客和乘務人員撲滅。
管
:
收到，我們將安排你優先落地，以防止其它事情發生。
通話示例2:
P: MAYDAY, MAYDAY, MAYDAY, Beijing Control, CCA981, smoke coming
from engine bleed air system, we suspect that something is on fire. We have
dropped the oxygen mask.
C: CCA981, you’re cleared to turn and descend at your own discretion. Break
Break. All aircraft between TAMOT and VYK, leave A593 to the west
immediately, MAYDAY.
　
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